Natalie Nyathi
In an important moment for South Africa’s mining industry, the Qala Shallows underground gold mine has officially opened, marking the first new underground gold operation in the country in 15 years.
Located just west of Johannesburg, a city known for its gold mining history, Qala Shallows brings new hope to a sector that has faced challenges in recent years.
West Wits Mining, an Australian company, is behind this project to boost South Africa’s gold production. CEO Rudi Deysel highlighted that Qala Shallows shows that the country can still create safe, modern underground mines that provide long-term benefits for the economy and local communities.
Deysel said, “For years, many believed the Central Rand had reached the end of its mining life, but Qala shows that with detailed geological work, careful planning, and good cooperation between government and business, new underground gold mines can still be developed in this district.”
The Qala Shallows project is expected to add over $1.15 billion to the national economy over its 17-year lifespan. The mine is set to produce a steady amount of 70,000 ounces of gold each year for the first 12 years. Additionally, it will create more than 1,000 direct jobs, focusing on hiring from local communities and supporting nearby economic activity.
Qala Shallows is about 15 kilometers from Johannesburg’s central business area and is part of the larger Witwatersrand Basin Project. The mine will target the Kimberley Reefs of the Central Rand Group and will operate at a depth of about 850 meters, which is relatively shallow compared to deeper mines in the area.
West Wits Mining increased its ownership of the Witwatersrand Basin Project in 2025, showing its commitment to this venture. The project has progressed quickly, with team mobilization starting in July 2025 and the first ore being brought to the surface by October 2025. A stockpile of about 30,000 tons is expected before the first gold is poured in March 2026.
Qala Shallows is not only the first new mine in 15 years but also emphasizes modern mining methods. The mine uses advanced equipment, including electrohydraulic and hydropower tools, to create an environmentally friendly project. Safety is a priority, with drill rigs equipped with collision avoidance, proximity detection, and fire suppression systems.
While the opening of Qala Shallows is exciting, South Africa’s mining industry still faces challenges like regulatory issues, logistical problems, and community concerns. However, with gold prices at high levels, projects like Qala Shallows could be very successful.
The opening of Qala Shallows is a key moment for South African gold mining. West Wits Mining aims to increase production to 200,000 ounces per year through careful and sustainable development of more mining areas. The Witwatersrand Basin Project has a long-term growth potential with resources of over five million ounces.
Rudi Deysel has played an important role in making the Qala Shallows project a reality. With over 22 years of experience in mining and project development in Africa, Deysel’s knowledge has been crucial for managing the challenges of South African mining. His vision for Qala Shallows focuses on mechanization, electrification, and low-impact hydropower.
Qala Shallows is more than just a gold mine; it symbolizes hope for South Africa’s mining sector and shows the potential still present in the Witwatersrand Basin. As South Africa seeks to revitalize its economy and create jobs, projects like Qala Shallows offer a promising path forward.